What makes a quorum

October 1, 2025

For a sectional title scheme with 24 owners like ours, the quorum requirements for an AGM are:

At least 7 owners must be present or represented (in person or by proxy).

Here’s how it works:

First attempt at the meeting:

  • You need persons entitled to exercise at least 25% (1/4) of the votes
  • In a 24-unit scheme, this typically means at least 6 owners if votes are equal
  • However, the standard practice is that you need owners holding at least 1/4 of the total quota in value

If quorum is not reached:

  • The meeting must be adjourned to a date at least 14 days but not more than 30 days later
  • Notice of the adjourned meeting must be given to all owners

At the adjourned meeting:

  • The members present at the adjourned meeting constitute a quorum, regardless of the number (even if it’s just 1 or 2 owners)

Important points:

  • Owners can attend in person or send a proxy
  • Co-owners of a single unit count as one owner for quorum purposes
  • The quorum must be maintained throughout the meeting

For a trustee meeting in a sectional title scheme with 5 trustees, the quorum is:

At least 3 trustees must be present.

According to the Sectional Titles Schemes Management Act (STSMA), the quorum for a trustees meeting is:

  • 50% + 1 of the trustees (a simple majority of the total number of trustees)

So with 5 trustees:

  • 50% = 2.5 trustees
  • Rounded up = 3 trustees minimum

Important notes:

  • The quorum must be maintained throughout the meeting
  • If a quorum is not present, the meeting cannot proceed and must be rescheduled
  • Decisions at the trustee meeting typically require a majority vote of those present

For voting at the trustee meeting:

  • Each trustee has one vote
  • Decisions are usually made by simple majority of trustees present (so with 3 present, you’d need at least 2 votes to pass a resolution)

Your scheme’s management rules may specify additional details, but they cannot reduce the quorum requirement below what the STSMA requires.